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TAX CALENDAR
THE TAX YEAR: The tax year (or fiscal year) straddles
the calendar year, and runs from July 1 of one calendar year through June 30 for
the following calendar year. The first half of the tax year runs from July 1
to, but not including, January 1 of the next year. The second half of the tax
year runs January 1 to, but not including July 1.
So, for example, the First Half tax period for 2006-2007 (a
tax year is always referred to by two calendar years) runs from July 1, 2006 through
December 31, 2006 (or to, but not including January 1, 2007). The Second Half
tax period for 2006-2007 runs from January 1, 2007 through June 30, 2007 (or to,
but not including July 1, 2007).
Taxes are paid in two halves, but the Tax Bill for the WHOLE
TAX YEAR is issued sometime in the month of October IN THE NAME OF, AND AT THE
TAX BASIS OF, WHOEVER OWNED THE PROPERTY IN JANUARY OF THAT CALENDAR YEAR.
The First Half Taxes are DUE November 1, and
DELINQUENT December 10.
The Second Half Taxes are DUE February 1 and
DELINQUENT April 10.
SUPPLEMENTAL TAXES: Each year a Real Estate Owner’s
Property Taxes are typically raised a small amount, but under California law,
the Tax Assessor can only raise property taxes according to the market value
of the property under certain circumstances as set down in the tax code.
Therefore, when the circumstances under which property is transferred allow it
(usually a sale), the Tax Assessor typically raises the taxes for the new owner
by calculating the new tax based on the sales price. Usually, however, since
escrows close continually throughout the year, this reassessment happens at some
point in the year, and usually “off cycle” in comparison to the usual time at
which properties are reassessed and the tax bills are issued. Therefore, the
Tax Assessor issues a Supplemental Tax Bill for the difference between
the old tax amount, and the new tax amount. Please note that the due dates and
delinquent dates for the Supplemental Tax Bill will most probably be different
than the standard dates for the regular Tax bill.
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